Thursday, November 20, 2014

DO BLACK FOLKS BEAT OUR KIDS TOO MUCH?

The child abuse case of Minnesota star running back, Adrian Peterson, has focused some, but not nearly enough, attention on the issue of child abuse in the African American community.  Peterson has admitted beating his four year old child with a tree branch, explaining his actions by saying that he was only doing what his father did to him.  Most African Americans completely understand where Peterson is coming from.  One of the more popular refrains in the black community goes something like this, “My momma whipped my behind and I turned out O.K.” 

The truth is that historically, black parents had to beat their children severely to try to keep them as safe as possible in an incredibly unsafe place: The United States.  If a black child looked at a white person the wrong way (not to mention if that person was a white woman) that child could forfeit his life.  Of course the most famous case in point is that of Emmet Till, whose vicious lynching became a rallying point of the Civil Rights movement.  Till’s mother, Mamie Till Mobley, admits, in her biography, Death of Innocence, (incidentally written by my friend, Chris Benson) that she sometimes could not bring herself to discipline little Emmet as much as she should have.  The obvious implication being that had she been more firm, perhaps he would not have whistled at a white woman and subsequently murdered.

Divergent child rearing practices are only one of a plethora of issues that demonstrate the enormous divide in the experience and culture of white and black Americans.  Black parents have looked on with disgust as white children have run utterly amok in grocery stores and other public places, throwing tantrums and engaging in behavior that would have embarrassed any black parent to death.  I remember once many years ago, being in a store in while a white child behaved so outrageously badly that I leaned over and whispered to the white woman who was ostensibly watching him, “You know, there isn’t a jury in the land that would convict you if you knocked the hell outta that child.”  She looked at me in utter bewilderment. 

I would no more condone allowing a child to run wild in a store any more than I would condone using a branch to beat a child bloody, as Peterson did.  But the world is changing and when we don’t examine why we do what we do, we wind up being stuck in inappropriate behaviors that are no longer necessary, as well as counterproductive attitudes.  The world is still very dangerous for black kids, but the nature of the danger has changed.  We have to worry about brutal police, as well as neighborhood crime; neither of which can be softened by beating our kids.  Having more than two decades experience in Child Welfare under my belt- as both a worker and an administrator- I have been appalled at some of the attitudes I’ve heard expressed by black folks concerning corporal punishment.  We have to beat our kid. They too hard headed to obey if we don’t.

It’s saddening and more than a little embarrassing to hear black folks turn what had been a survival tactic into an indictment of our own children as somehow super recalcitrant.  Yes, most of us (including this writer) who received this severe punishment turned out OK.  But if we are going to get to the next level, that attitude needs to change.  We beat our kids to make them conform; to walk in lockstep with everyone else, grow up and get a decent job.  But, I believe, the time has come to broaden our horizons and expectations for our kids, not just to get a decent job, but to create decent jobs.   The creativity and sense of self worth that is required to challenge the system and create a presence in places like Silicon Valley is the same creativity and self worth that has been deemed as “uppity” and cause for attacks from folks like the KKK. 

We teach our kids to color inside the lines and to think inside the box.  Empowered parents teach their kids the  exact opposite.   One of the most powerful (at least for me) scenes I’ve ever seen in a movie took place in the film, “Searching For Bobby Fisher.”  The protagonist’s (a kid) teacher held a conference with the father and explained that the child was being distracted by a “chess thing.”  Every black parent I know of from when I grew up would have gone home (angrily) and disciplined the child for not falling in line behind this teacher.  But the dad, played by Joe Mantegna, totally understood that his child had a genius for chess that was beyond the comprehension of this rather limited teacher.  He stood up for his kid! He stood up for his kid’s right to be that genius!  

There is another aspect to the African American approach to discipline, when it’s taken way too far.  That is the good church folks who take being “washed white as snow” just a tad too far and  literally want to “beat the black” off children.  But that story is for another blog.




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